Diffusions interacting through a random matrix: universality via stochastic Taylor expansion
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Consider $$(X_{i}(t))$$ (Xi(t)) solving a system of N stochastic differential equations interacting through random matrix $${\mathbf {J}} = (J_{ij})$$ xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">J=(Jij) with independent (not necessarily identically distributed) coefficients. We show that the trajectories averaged observables $$(X_i(t))$$ , initialized from some $$\mu $$ xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">μ {J}}$$ xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">J are universal, i.e., only depend on choice distribution $$\mathbf {J}$$ its first and second moments (assuming e.g., sub-exponential tails). take general combinatorial approach to proving universality for dynamical systems coefficients, combining Taylor expansion moment matching-type argument. Concrete settings which our results imply include aging in spherical SK spin glass, Langevin dynamics gradient flows symmetric asymmetric Hopfield networks.
منابع مشابه
Universality in Random Matrix Theory
which is the Central Limit Theorem. In principle, all the random variables X1, X2, · · · , XN can be of order 1, hence SN ∼ 1 as well, but the probability of having such a rare event is incredibly small. We can even estimate the bound on the probability for the rare event from the large deviation principle. A similar phenomenon happens when we form a large matrix from i.i.d. random variables an...
متن کاملBreakdown of Universality in Random Matrix Models
We calculate smoothed correlators for a large random matrix model with a potential containing products of two traces trW1(M) ·trW2(M) in addition to a single trace trV (M). Connected correlation function of density eigenvalues receives corrections besides the universal part derived by Brézin and Zee and it is no longer universal in a strong sense. On leave of absence from National Laboratory fo...
متن کاملBeyond universality in random matrix theory
In order to have a better understanding of finite random matrices with non-Gaussian entries, we study the 1/N expansion of local eigenvalue statistics in both the bulk and at the hard edge of the spectrum of random matrices. This gives valuable information about the smallest singular value not seen in universality laws. In particular, we show the dependence on the fourth moment (or the kurtosis...
متن کاملUniversality in complex networks: random matrix analysis.
We apply random matrix theory to complex networks. We show that nearest neighbor spacing distribution of the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrices of various model networks, namely scale-free, small-world, and random networks follow universal Gaussian orthogonal ensemble statistics of random matrix theory. Second, we show an analogy between the onset of small-world behavior, quantified by the s...
متن کاملA Useful Family of Stochastic Processes for Modeling Shape Diffusions
One of the new area of research emerging in the field of statistics is the shape analysis. Shape is defined as all the geometrical information of an object whose location, scale and orientation is not of interest. Diffusion in shape analysis can be studied via either perturbation of the key coordinates identifying the initial object or random evolution of the shape itself. Reviewing the f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Probability Theory and Related Fields
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0178-8051', '1432-2064']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00440-021-01027-7